python - pyinstaller打包exe在别的电脑上运行不了，出现fail to execute script

问题描述

这是一部分的warn文件missing module named fcntl - imported by tempfile, subprocess, tornado.platform.posix, zmq.eventloop.minitornado.platform.posix, backports.shutil_get_terminal_size.get_terminal_size, prompt_toolkit.terminal.vt100_output, prompt_toolkit.eventloop.posix, pandas.util.terminal, sphinx.util.console, gevent.os, gevent.fileobject, gevent.subprocessmissing module named org - imported by copymissing module named _sysconfigdata - imported by distutils.sysconfig, sysconfigmissing module named grp - imported by distutils.archive_util, shutil, tarfile, pathlib2missing module named pwd - imported by posixpath, getpass, distutils.util, distutils.archive_util, shutil, tarfile, webbrowser, pathlib2, netrc, docutils.frontendmissing module named ’PyQt5.sip’ - imported by C:UserstAnaconda2libsite-packagesPyInstallerloaderrthookspyi_rth_qt5plugins.pymissing module named readline - imported by cmd, pdb, code, pstats, dill.sourcemissing module named unittest._WritelnDecorator - imported by unittest, nose.plugins.multiprocessmissing module named unittest.mock - imported by unittest, matplotlib, sqlalchemy.testing.mockmissing module named ’six.moves.urllib_parse’ - imported by ’six.moves.urllib_parse’runtime module named six.moves - imported by dateutil.tz.win, dateutil.rrule, cycler, prompt_toolkit.utils, prompt_toolkit.document, prompt_toolkit.buffer, prompt_toolkit.layout.containers, prompt_toolkit.layout.controls, prompt_toolkit.layout.lexers, prompt_toolkit.layout.processors, prompt_toolkit.layout.margins, prompt_toolkit.styles.from_dict, prompt_toolkit.renderer, prompt_toolkit.key_binding.bindings.scroll, prompt_toolkit.key_binding.bindings.emacs, prompt_toolkit.key_binding.bindings.vi, prompt_toolkit.layout.menus, prompt_toolkit.terminal.vt100_output, prompt_toolkit.terminal.win32_input, prompt_toolkit.key_binding.input_processor, prompt_toolkit.terminal.vt100_input, patsy.util, patsy.parse_formula, patsy.tokens, sphinx.application, sphinx.locale, sphinx.util, ’six.moves.urllib’, sphinx.util.pycompat, sphinx.dir

问题解答

很明显是缺少库，你用的是什么选项，是打包成一个exe，还是有依赖文件。最重要的一点是Python设计出来不是为了让你生成可执行文件用的，很明显的缺点是你的代码里引用库使用不当的话生成的可执行文件和依赖文件会大的惊人。可以的话建议使用flask或者Django把你的程序发布为一个Web应用。