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java模拟发送form-data的请求方式

【字号: 日期:2022-09-02 09:51:49浏览:68作者:猪猪

我就废话不多说了,大家还是直接看代码吧!

package com.silot.test; import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntity;import org.apache.http.entity.mime.content.StringBody;import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient; import java.io.BufferedReader;import java.io.InputStream;import java.io.InputStreamReader;import java.nio.charset.Charset; public class TestCli{ public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { MultipartEntity multipartEntity = new MultipartEntity(HttpMultipartMode.BROWSER_COMPATIBLE, '------------------------------0ea3fcae38ff', Charset.defaultCharset()); multipartEntity.addPart('skey', new StringBody('哈哈哈哈哈', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); multipartEntity.addPart('operator', new StringBody('啦啦啦啦', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); multipartEntity.addPart('VrfKey', new StringBody('渣渣渣', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); multipartEntity.addPart('StatCode', new StringBody('00', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); multipartEntity.addPart('mass_id', new StringBody('1234', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); multipartEntity.addPart('reference_id', new StringBody('21231544', Charset.forName('UTF-8'))); HttpPost request = new HttpPost('http://xiefei.s1.natapp.cc/v1/withdrawCallback'); request.setEntity(multipartEntity); request.addHeader('Content-Type', 'Content-Disposition: form-data; boundary=------------------------------0ea3fcae38ff'); DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient(); HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(request); InputStream is = response.getEntity().getContent(); BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is)); StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); String line = ''; while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) { buffer.append(line); } System.out.println('发送消息收到的返回:' + buffer.toString()); }}

补充知识:java模拟复杂表单post请求

java模拟复杂表单post请求

能支持文件上传

/** * 支持复杂表单,比如文件上传 * @param formParam * @return * @throws Exception */public static String postWithForm(FormParam formParam) throws Exception {String url = formParam.getUrl();String charset = 'UTF-8';String boundary = Long.toHexString(System.currentTimeMillis()); // Just generate some unique random value.String CRLF = 'rn'; // Line separator required by multipart/form-data.URLConnection connection = new URL(url).openConnection();connection.setDoOutput(true);connection.setRequestProperty('Content-Type', 'multipart/form-data; boundary=' + boundary);try (OutputStream output = connection.getOutputStream();PrintWriter writer = new PrintWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(output, charset), true);) {// make body paramMap<String, String> bodyParam = formParam.getBodyParam();if (null != bodyParam) {for (String p : bodyParam.keySet()) {writer.append('--' + boundary).append(CRLF);writer.append('Content-Disposition: form-data; name='' + p + ''').append(CRLF);writer.append('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=' + charset).append(CRLF);writer.append(CRLF).append(bodyParam.get(p)).append(CRLF).flush();}}// Send file.Map<String, File> fileParam = formParam.getFileParam();if (null != fileParam) {for (String fileName : fileParam.keySet()) {writer.append('--' + boundary).append(CRLF);writer.append('Content-Disposition: form-data; name='' + fileName + ''; filename=''+ fileParam.get(fileName).getName() + ''').append(CRLF);writer.append('Content-Type: ' + URLConnection.guessContentTypeFromName(fileName)).append(CRLF);writer.append('Content-Transfer-Encoding: binary').append(CRLF);writer.append(CRLF).flush();Files.copy(fileParam.get(fileName).toPath(), output);output.flush(); // Important before continuing with writer!writer.append(CRLF).flush(); // CRLF is important! It indicates end of boundary.}}// End of multipart/form-data.writer.append('--' + boundary + '--').append(CRLF).flush();}HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) connection;ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream();int len;byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];while ((len = conn.getInputStream().read(buffer)) != -1) {bout.write(buffer, 0, len);}String result = new String(bout.toByteArray(), 'utf-8');return result;}

FormParam封装类:

package net.riking.core.utils;import java.io.File;import java.util.Map;public class FormParam {private String url;//private String auth;///**// * http请求头里的参数// *///private Map<String, String> headerParam;/** * 常规参数 */private Map<String, String> bodyParam;/** * 待上传的文件参数 filename和file */private Map<String, File> fileParam;public String getUrl() {return url;}public void setUrl(String url) {this.url = url;}//public String getAuth() {//return auth;//}////public void setAuth(String auth) {//this.auth = auth;//}////public Map<String, String> getHeaderParam() {//return headerParam;//}////public void setHeaderParam(Map<String, String> headerParam) {//this.headerParam = headerParam;//}public Map<String, String> getBodyParam() {return bodyParam;}public void setBodyParam(Map<String, String> bodyParam) {this.bodyParam = bodyParam;}public Map<String, File> getFileParam() {return fileParam;}public void setFileParam(Map<String, File> fileParam) {this.fileParam = fileParam;}}

以上这篇java模拟发送form-data的请求方式就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持好吧啦网。

标签: Java
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