Springboot实现Java阿里短信发送代码实例

阿里云短信服务还是非常好的，接口稳定，同时还提供SDK，使得企业的接入该服务更加方便。下面来看看阿里云提供的发短信的java实例代码吧

1.接口TestController

import java.util.Random;import com.aliyuncs.DefaultAcsClient;import com.aliyuncs.IAcsClient;import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsRequest;import com.aliyuncs.dysmsapi.model.v20170525.SendSmsResponse;import com.aliyuncs.exceptions.ClientException;import com.aliyuncs.http.MethodType;import com.aliyuncs.profile.DefaultProfile;import com.aliyuncs.profile.IClientProfile;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;@RestControllerpublic class TestController { @RequestMapping(value = '/test') public void sendCode() throws ClientException { //返回码 String code = getCode(); //设置超时时间-可自行调整 System.setProperty('sun.net.client.defaultConnectTimeout', '20000'); System.setProperty('sun.net.client.defaultReadTimeout', '20000'); //初始化ascClient需要的几个参数 final String product = 'Dysmsapi';//短信API产品名称（短信产品名固定，无需修改） final String domain = 'dysmsapi.aliyuncs.com';//短信API产品域名（接口地址固定，无需修改） //替换成你的AK final String accessKeyId = '';//你的accessKeyId,参考本文档步骤2 final String accessKeySecret = '';//你的accessKeySecret，参考本文档步骤2 //初始化ascClient,暂时不支持多region（请勿修改） IClientProfile profile = DefaultProfile.getProfile('cn-hangzhou', accessKeyId,accessKeySecret); SendSmsResponse sendSmsResponse = null; DefaultProfile.addEndpoint('cn-hangzhou', 'cn-hangzhou', product, domain); IAcsClient acsClient = new DefaultAcsClient(profile); //组装请求对象 SendSmsRequest request = new SendSmsRequest(); //使用post提交 request.setMethod(MethodType.POST); //必填:待发送手机号。支持以逗号分隔的形式进行批量调用，批量上限为1000个手机号码,批量调用相对于单条调用及时性稍有延迟,验证码类型的短信推荐使用单条调用的方式；发送国际/港澳台消息时，接收号码格式为00+国际区号+号码，如“0085200000000” request.setPhoneNumbers('15252095326'); //必填:短信签名-可在短信控制台中找到 request.setSignName('单点登录'); //必填:短信模板-可在短信控制台中找到，发送国际/港澳台消息时，请使用国际/港澳台短信模版 request.setTemplateCode('SMS_xxxxxxxx'); //可选:模板中的变量替换JSON串,如模板内容为'亲爱的${name},您的验证码为$[code]'时,此处的值为 //友情提示:如果JSON中需要带换行符,请参照标准的JSON协议对换行符的要求,比如短信内容中包含rn的情况在JSON中需要表示成rn,否则会导致JSON在服务端解析失败 request.setTemplateParam('{'code':'' + code + ''}'); //可选-上行短信扩展码(扩展码字段控制在7位或以下，无特殊需求用户请忽略此字段) request.setSmsUpExtendCode('90997'); //可选:outId为提供给业务方扩展字段,最终在短信回执消息中将此值带回给调用者 request.setOutId('yourOutId'); //请求失败这里会抛ClientException异常 sendSmsResponse = acsClient.getAcsResponse(request); System.out.println(sendSmsResponse.getCode()); if (sendSmsResponse.getCode() != null && sendSmsResponse.getCode().equals('OK')) { //请求成功 System.out.println('请求成功！'); } else { System.out.println('请求失败！'); } } /** * @return 随机生成的6位验证码 */ public static String getCode() { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (int i = 0; sb.length() < 6; i++) { int num = new Random().nextInt(10); sb.append(num); } return sb.toString(); }}

2.启动类

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.jdbc.DataSourceAutoConfiguration;@SpringBootApplication(exclude= {DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class})public class SSOApplication { public static void main(String[] args){ SpringApplication.run(SSOApplication.class,args); }}

3.pom.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><project xmlns='http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0' xmlns:xsi='http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance' xsi:schemaLocation='http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd'> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>sso-test</groupId> <artifactId>sso-test</artifactId> <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version> <url>http://maven.apache.org</url> <!-- 父级项目 --> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version> <relativePath /> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> </parent> <dependencies> <!-- 测试 --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <!-- springmvc --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- jpa(持久层) --> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/javax.servlet/javax.servlet-api --> <dependency> <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId> <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId> <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId> <version>1.3</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io --> <dependency> <groupId>commons-io</groupId> <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId> <version>2.6</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.codehaus.jackson/jackson-core-asl --> <dependency> <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> <version>1.9.13</version> </dependency> <!-- 发送短信所需要的jar包 --> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.aliyun/aliyun-java-sdk-core --> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-core</artifactId> <version>4.0.8</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.aliyun</groupId> <artifactId>aliyun-java-sdk-dysmsapi</artifactId> <version>1.1.0</version> </dependency> <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson --> <dependency> <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> <artifactId>gson</artifactId> <version>2.8.4</version> </dependency> </dependencies> <!-- 编译 --> <build> <!-- 插件 --> <plugins> <!-- maven插件 --> <plugin><groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId><artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins> </build></project>

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦网。