PHP如何获取Cookie并实现模拟登录

一、定义Cookie存储路径

必须使用绝对路径

$cookie_jar = dirname(__FILE__).'/pic.cookie';

二、获取Cookie

将cookie存入文件

$url = 'http://1.2.3.4/';$ch = curl_init();curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, $cookie_jar);$content = curl_exec($ch);curl_close($ch);

三、模拟浏览器获取验证码

该服务器验证码有漏洞，可以自己指定

取出cookie，一起提交给服务器，让服务器以为是浏览器打开登陆页面

$ch = curl_init();curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, ’http://1.2.3.4/getCheckpic.action?rand=6836.185874812305’);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_jar);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);$ret = curl_exec($ch);curl_close($ch);

四、POST提交

$post = 'name=2&userType=1&passwd=asdf&loginType=1&rand=6836&imageField.x=25&imageField.y=7'; $ch = curl_init();curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://1.2.3.4/loginstudent.action');curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_jar);$result=curl_exec($ch);curl_close($ch);

五、到指定页面获取数据

$ch = curl_init();curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, 'http://1.2.3.4/accountcardUser.action');curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,0); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, $cookie_jar);$html=curl_exec($ch);// var_dump($html);curl_close($ch);

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持好吧啦网。