Spring Data JPA 关键字Exists的用法说明
查询数据库中的此数据是否已存在:
例子:查询sys_user表中的一个user是否存在,类SysUser对应的是数据库中的sys_user表,SysUserId是表sys_user的主键类(ID类)。
如果查询一个user,user的accountNo为demo。
userID为demo1,表sys_user的主键是accountNo和userID,下面代码中的方法是查询这个user是否存在,如果存在则返回true,不存在则返回false。
@Repositorypublic interface SysUserRepository extends JpaRepository<SysUser, SysUserId> { @Override boolean exists(SysUserId sysUserId);}Spring data jpa支持的关键字介绍 Sample JPQL snippet
And
findByLastnameAndFirstname
… where x.lastname = ?1 and x.firstname = ?2
Or
findByLastnameOrFirstname
… where x.lastname = ?1 or x.firstname = ?2
Is,Equals
findByFirstname,findByFirstnameIs,findByFirstnameEquals
… where x.firstname = ?1
Between
findByStartDateBetween
… where x.startDate between ?1 and ?2
LessThan
findByAgeLessThan
… where x.age < ?1
LessThanEqual
findByAgeLessThanEqual
… where x.age <= ?1
GreaterThan
findByAgeGreaterThan
… where x.age > ?1
GreaterThanEqual
findByAgeGreaterThanEqual
… where x.age >= ?1
After
findByStartDateAfter
… where x.startDate > ?1
Before
findByStartDateBefore
… where x.startDate < ?1
IsNull
findByAgeIsNull
… where x.age is null
IsNotNull,NotNull
findByAge(Is)NotNull
… where x.age not null
Like
findByFirstnameLike
… where x.firstname like ?1
NotLike
findByFirstnameNotLike
… where x.firstname not like ?1
StartingWith
findByFirstnameStartingWith
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound with appended %)
EndingWith
findByFirstnameEndingWith
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound with prepended %)
Containing
findByFirstnameContaining
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound wrapped in %)
OrderBy
findByAgeOrderByLastnameDesc
… where x.age = ?1 order by x.lastname desc
Not
findByLastnameNot
… where x.lastname <> ?1
In
findByAgeIn(Collection<Age> ages)
… where x.age in ?1
NotIn
findByAgeNotIn(Collection<Age> age)
… where x.age not in ?1
True
findByActiveTrue()
… where x.active = true
False
findByActiveFalse()
… where x.active = false
IgnoreCase
findByFirstnameIgnoreCase
… where UPPER(x.firstame) = UPPER(?1)
Keyword Sample JPQL snippetAnd
findByLastnameAndFirstname
… where x.lastname = ?1 and x.firstname = ?2
Or
findByLastnameOrFirstname
… where x.lastname = ?1 or x.firstname = ?2
Is,Equals
findByFirstname,findByFirstnameIs,findByFirstnameEquals
… where x.firstname = ?1
Between
findByStartDateBetween
… where x.startDate between ?1 and ?2
LessThan
findByAgeLessThan
… where x.age < ?1
LessThanEqual
findByAgeLessThanEqual
… where x.age <= ?1
GreaterThan
findByAgeGreaterThan
… where x.age > ?1
GreaterThanEqual
findByAgeGreaterThanEqual
… where x.age >= ?1
After
findByStartDateAfter
… where x.startDate > ?1
Before
findByStartDateBefore
… where x.startDate < ?1
IsNull
findByAgeIsNull
… where x.age is null
IsNotNull,NotNull
findByAge(Is)NotNull
… where x.age not null
Like
findByFirstnameLike
… where x.firstname like ?1
NotLike
findByFirstnameNotLike
… where x.firstname not like ?1
StartingWith
findByFirstnameStartingWith
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound with appended %)
EndingWith
findByFirstnameEndingWith
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound with prepended %)
Containing
findByFirstnameContaining
… where x.firstname like ?1(parameter bound wrapped in %)
OrderBy
findByAgeOrderByLastnameDesc
… where x.age = ?1 order by x.lastname desc
Not
findByLastnameNot
… where x.lastname <> ?1
In
findByAgeIn(Collection<Age> ages)
… where x.age in ?1
NotIn
findByAgeNotIn(Collection<Age> age)
… where x.age not in ?1
True
findByActiveTrue()
… where x.active = true
False
findByActiveFalse()
… where x.active = false
IgnoreCase
findByFirstnameIgnoreCase
… where UPPER(x.firstame) = UPPER(?1)
以上为个人经验,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持好吧啦网。
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