详解spring cloud ouath2中的资源服务器
资源服务器就是业务服务 如用户服务,订单服务等 第三方需要到资源服务器调用接口获取资源
ResourceServerConfigResourceServerConfig是资源服务器的核心配置 用于验证token 与网关配置相似
其中.antMatchers('/**').access('#oauth2.hasScope(’user’)') 需要oauth_client_details表的scope配合 意思是访问所有资源 需要客户端有scope需要有user
@Configuration@EnableResourceServer // 标识为资源服务器,请求服务中的资源,就要带着token过来,找不到token或token是无效访问不了资源@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true) // 开启方法级别权限控制public class ResourceServerConfig extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter implements CommandLineRunner { private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ResourceServerConfig.class); public static final String RESOURCE_ID = 'user'; /** * 权限不足返回给前端json */ @Autowired private CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig customAccessDeniedHandlerConfig; @Autowired private TokenStore tokenStore; /** * token无效返回前段json */ @Autowired private AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig authExceptionEntryPointConfig; @Override public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) throws Exception { // 当前资源服务器的资源id,认证服务会认证客户端有没有访问这个资源id的权限,有则可以访问当前服务 resources.tokenStore(tokenStore).resourceId(RESOURCE_ID) // token无效异常的处理 .authenticationEntryPoint(authExceptionEntryPointConfig) // 权限不足异常处理类 .accessDeniedHandler(customAccessDeniedHandlerConfig) // 会话机制stateless开启 .stateless(true); } @Override public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception { http.sessionManagement() // SpringSecurity不会使用也不会创建HttpSession实例 因为整个oauth2后使用token .sessionCreationPolicy(SessionCreationPolicy.STATELESS).and().authorizeRequests() // 开放swagger请求 .antMatchers('/swagger-ui.html', '/webjars/**', '/swagger-resources/**','/v2/**').permitAll() // 所有请求,都需要有all范围(scope) .antMatchers('/**').access('#oauth2.hasScope(’user’)'). anyRequest().authenticated().and().csrf() .disable(); } @Bean public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() { return new BCryptPasswordEncoder(); }}
AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig,CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig
用于异常返回前端json
@Componentpublic class CustomAccessDeniedHandlerConfig implements AccessDeniedHandler { @Override public void handle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AccessDeniedException accessDeniedException) throws IOException, ServletException { response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value()); response.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'); try { Result result = new Result(403, '权限不足'); response.getWriter().write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(result)); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }}
@Componentpublic class AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig implements AuthenticationEntryPoint{ private final static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AuthExceptionEntryPointConfig.class); @Value('${security.redirect-url}') private String redirectUrl; @Override public void commence(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, AuthenticationException authException) { Throwable cause = authException.getCause(); response.setStatus(HttpStatus.OK.value()); response.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json;charset=UTF-8'); Result result; try { if (cause instanceof InvalidTokenException) { result = new Result(402, '认证失败,无效或过期token'); response.getWriter().write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(result)); } else { result = new Result(401, '认证失败,没有携带token'); response.sendRedirect(redirectUrl); } } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } }}
TokenConfig
不多说
@Configurationpublic class TokenConfig{ /** * 使用redis存储 */ @Autowired private RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory; @Bean public TokenStore tokenStore() { return new RedisTokenStore(redisConnectionFactory); } }
application.yml
那么小伙伴又问了 既然网关验证token的有效性 那么资源服务器是不是就不用验证啦 答案是否 因为不添加配置 会报错 同样需要在application中添加以下配置
其他配置也spirng boot为准 这里不多说
security: oauth2: client: client-id: user-vue client-secret: 1234 resource: token-info-uri: http://localhost:8001/oauth/check_token
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