Python使用oslo.vmware管理ESXI虚拟机的示例参考
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)#result1 = session.invoke_api(vim_util,’get_objects’,session.vim, ’HostSystem’, 100)#print(result1.objects[0])# rep2 = session.invoke_api(vim_util,’get_object_properties_dict’,session.vim, result1.objects[0].obj,’vm’)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'ResourcePool',100)print(res)获取所有区域:
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'ComputeResource',100)addr = []for i in res.objects: addr.append(i.propSet[0][1])print(addr)获取所有主机列表:
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'HostSystem',1000)addr = []for i in res.objects: addr.append(i.propSet[0][1])print(addr)获取 HostSystem MO
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'HostSystem',1000)# 我们随意选取一个 ESXi Host, 并且打印其 Objecthost_obj = res.objects[0].obj# 获取 HostNetworkSystem MO, 并打印其 Valuehost_network_system_val = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’,session.vim,host_obj,’configManager.networkSystem’)print(host_network_system_val)详细信息:
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'VirtualMachine',1000)summary = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, res.objects[0].obj,’summary’)print(summary)资源清单
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'Datacenter',1000)# 获取 Cluster 资源清单computeResource = session.invoke_api( vim_util, ’get_objects’, session.vim, ’ComputeResource’, 100)for each in computeResource.objects: print('资源清单: {}'.format(each[1][0][1]))读取主机状态
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'HostSystem',1000)summary = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, res.objects[0].obj,’summary.runtime.powerState’)summary1 = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, res.objects[0].obj,’summary.config.name’)print(summary.get('summary.runtime.powerState'))print(summary1.get('summary.config.name'))循环输出
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'HostSystem',100)tim = 0for each in res.objects: tim = tim +1 print(tim) stats = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, each.obj,’summary.runtime.powerState’) addr = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, each.obj,’summary.config.name’) print('主机地址: {} t 状态: {}'.format(addr.get('summary.config.name'),stats.get('summary.runtime.powerState')))读取虚拟机状态
from oslo_vmware import apifrom oslo_vmware import vim_utilimport urllib3urllib3.disable_warnings()session = api.VMwareAPISession( ’127.0.0.1’, ’admin@vsphere.com’, ’123456’, 1,0.1)res = session.invoke_api(vim_util,'get_objects',session.vim,'VirtualMachine',100)instance = res.objects[0].objprint(instance)stats = session.invoke_api(vim_util, ’get_object_properties_dict’, session.vim, instance, ’summary’)print(stats)
使用com.vmware.vcenter_client管理虚拟机。
Vsphere API基础:import requestsimport urllib3from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_clientsession = requests.session()session.verify = Falseurllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)vsphere_client = create_vsphere_client(server=’127.0.0.1’, username=’admin@vsphere.com’, password=’123456’, session=session)# 列出所有虚拟机ref = vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.list()print(ref)# 通过虚拟机的名称来进行过滤ref = vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.list( vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.FilterSpec(names={’Baidu-NLP01’}) )print(ref)实现开关机
import requestsimport urllib3from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_clientsession = requests.session()session.verify = Falseurllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)vsphere_client = create_vsphere_client(server=’127.0.0.1’, username=’admin@vsphere.com’, password=’123456’, session=session)# 检索系统是否开机vm = vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.list(vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.FilterSpec(names={’GZH-SERVER3’}))[0]power_status = vsphere_client.vcenter.vm.Power.get(vm.vm)print('是否开机: {}'.format(power_status))# 检索系统是否开机vm = vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.list(vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.FilterSpec(names={’192.168.81.51’}))if len(vm) != 0: vm = vm[0] power_status = vsphere_client.vcenter.vm.Power.get(vm.vm) print('已开机: {}'.format(power_status.state))else: print('已关机')# 关闭系统 start / reset / suspend / stopvsphere_client.vm.Power.stop(vm.vm)# 删除虚拟机vsphere_client.vcenter.VM.delete(vm)列出数据存储
import requestsimport urllib3from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_clientfrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import Folderfrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import Datastorefrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import Networksession = requests.session()session.verify = Falseurllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)vsphere_client = create_vsphere_client(server=’127.0.0.1’, username=’admin@vsphere.com’, password=’123456’, session=session)# 列出集群#ref = vsphere_client.vcenter.Cluster.list()#print(ref)# 列出 vCenter 中所有文件夹#folder = vsphere_client.vcenter.Folder.list()# 列出数据存储# store = vsphere_client.vcenter.Datastore.list()datastore_name = ’192.168.64.20’filter_spec = Datastore.FilterSpec(names={datastore_name})datastore_summaries = vsphere_client.vcenter.Datastore.list(filter_spec)datastore_id = datastore_summaries[0].datastoreprint('存储结构: {} 数据存储名称: {}'.format(datastore_summaries,datastore_id))获取资源池
import requestsimport urllib3from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_clientfrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import Clusterfrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import ResourcePoolsession = requests.session()session.verify = Falseurllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)vsphere_client = create_vsphere_client(server=’127.0.0.1’, username=’admin@vsphere.com’, password=’123456’, session=session)# 获取所有资源池filter = vsphere_client.vcenter.ResourcePool.list()print(filter)# 根据集群名获取资源池cluster_name = ’vSAN-Cluster1’cluster_id = vsphere_client.vcenter.Cluster.list(Cluster.FilterSpec(names={cluster_name}))[0].clusterresource_pool_id = vsphere_client.vcenter.ResourcePool.list(ResourcePool.FilterSpec(clusters={cluster_id}))[0].resource_poolprint(resource_pool_id)列出网络
import requestsimport urllib3from vmware.vapi.vsphere.client import create_vsphere_clientfrom com.vmware.vcenter_client import Networksession = requests.session()session.verify = Falseurllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning)vsphere_client = create_vsphere_client(server=’127.0.0.1’, username=’admin@vsphere.com’, password=’123456’, session=session)# 列出标准网络filter = vsphere_client.vcenter.Network.list()print(filter)’’’它的 type 有三种类型:DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP:vcenter 创建和管理的网络;OPAQUE_NETWORK:VSphere 之外的设备所创建,但是 vSphere 却可以知道网络的名称和标识符,所以宿主机和虚拟机的网卡才能够连接到;STANDARD_PORTGROUP:ESX 创建和管理的网络。’’’filter = Network.FilterSpec(names={’vlan 164’},types={Network.Type.STANDARD_PORTGROUP})network_summaries = vsphere_client.vcenter.Network.list(filter=filter)print(network_summaries)# 列出分布式网络filter = Network.FilterSpec( names=set([’vlan 164’]), types=set([Network.Type.DISTRIBUTED_PORTGROUP]))network_summaries = vsphere_client.vcenter.Network.list(filter=filter)if len(network_summaries) > 0: network_id = network_summaries[0].network print(network_id)else: print('Distributed Portgroup Network not found in Datacenter')
文章出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/lyshark
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