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ORACLE中如何实现ASCII字符串和16进制串互相转换
ASCII字符串==>16进制串create or replace function AscToHex(sIn IN varchar2)RETURN varchar2ISsTmp varchar2(4000);i integer;BEGINi:=1;stmp:='';for i in 1..length(sIn) loop sTmp:=sTmptrim(to_char(ascii(substr(sIn,i,1)),'XXXX'));end loop;return sTmp;END;/16进制串==>ASCII字符串要区分字符集,以中文字符为例,对于数据库字符集是中文,要保证能够正确转回来,要有所不同。数据库字符集是中文create or replace function HexToAsc(sIn IN varchar2)RETURN varchar2ISsTmp varchar2(4000);i integer;x integer;BEGINi:=1;stmp:='';loop exit when i>length(sIn); x:=to_number(substr(sIn,i,2),'XXXX'); if x>128 then sTmp:=sTmpchr(to_number(substr(sIn,i,4),'XXXX')); i:=i+4; else sTmp:=sTmpchr(to_number(substr(sIn,i,2),'XXXX')); i:=i+2; end if; end loop;return sTmp;END;/数据库字符集是英文create or replace function HexToAsc(sIn IN varchar2)RETURN varchar2ISsTmp varchar2(4000);i integer;BEGINi:=1;stmp:='';loop exit when i>length(sIn); sTmp:=sTmpchr(to_number(substr(sIn,i,2),'XXXX')); i:=i+2;end loop;return sTmp;END;/测试,如下:SQL>select hextoasc(asctohex('你好ABC么')) from dual;HEXTOASC(ASCTOHEX('你好ABC么'))------------------------------------------你好ABC么
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