sql server 带列名导出至excel

--sql语句就用下面的存储过程

/*--数据导出EXCEL

导出查询中的数据到Excel,包含字段名,文件为真正的Excel文件,如果文件不存在,将自动创建文件,如果表不存在,将自动创建表基于通用性考虑,仅支持导出标准数据类型--邹建 2003.10--*/

/*--调用示例

p_exporttb @sqlstr='select * from 地区资料',@path='c:',@fname='aa.xls',@sheetname='地区资料'--*/if exists (select * from dbo.sysobjects where id = object_id(N'[dbo].[p_exporttb]') and OBJECTPROPERTY(id, N'IsProcedure') = 1)drop procedure [dbo].[p_exporttb]GO

create proc p_exporttb@sqlstr sysname, --查询语句,如果查询语句中使用了order by ,请加上top 100 percent@path nvarchar(1000), --文件存放目录@fname nvarchar(250), --文件名@sheetname varchar(250)='' --要创建的工作表名,默认为文件名as declare @err int,@src nvarchar(255),@desc nvarchar(255),@out intdeclare @obj int,@constr nvarchar(1000),@sql varchar(8000),@fdlist varchar(8000)

--参数检测if isnull(@fname,'')='' set @fname='temp.xls'if isnull(@sheetname,'')='' set @sheetname=replace(@fname,'.','#')

--检查文件是否已经存在if right(@path,1)<>'' set @path=@path+''create table #tb(a bit,b bit,c bit)set @sql=@path+@fnameinsert into #tb exec master..xp_fileexist @sql

--数据库创建语句set @sql=@path+@fnameif exists(select 1 from #tb where a=1)set @constr='DRIVER={Microsoft Excel Driver (*.xls)};DSN='''';READONLY=FALSE' +';CREATE_DB=''+@sql+'';DBQ='+@sqlelseset @constr='Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Extended Properties='Excel 5.0;HDR=YES'+';DATABASE='+@sql+'''

--连接数据库exec @err=sp_oacreate 'adodb.connection',@obj outif @err<>0 goto lberr

exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'open',null,@constrif @err<>0 goto lberr

--创建表的SQLdeclare @tbname sysnameset @tbname='##tmp_'+convert(varchar(38),newid())set @sql='select * into ['+@tbname+'] from('+@sqlstr+') a'exec(@sql)

select @sql='',@fdlist=''select @fdlist=@fdlist+','+a.name,@sql=@sql+',['+a.name+'] '+case when b.name in('char','nchar','varchar','nvarchar') then'text('+cast(case when a.length>255 then 255 else a.length end as varchar)+')'when b.name in('tynyint','int','bigint','tinyint') then 'int'when b.name in('smalldatetime','datetime') then 'datetime'when b.name in('money','smallmoney') then 'money'else b.name endFROM tempdb..syscolumns a left join tempdb..systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertypewhere b.name not in('image','text','uniqueidentifier','sql_variant','ntext','varbinary','binary','timestamp')and a.id=(select id from tempdb..sysobjects where name=@tbname)select @sql='create table ['+@sheetname+']('+substring(@sql,2,8000)+')',@fdlist=substring(@fdlist,2,8000)

exec @err=sp_oamethod @obj,'execute',@out out,@sqlif @err<>0 goto lberr

exec @err=sp_oadestroy @obj

--导入数据set @sql='openrowset(''MICROSOFT.JET.OLEDB.4.0'',''Excel 5.0;HDR=YESDATABASE='+@path+@fname+''',['+@sheetname+'$])'

exec('insert into '+@sql+'('+@fdlist+') select '+@fdlist+' from ['+@tbname+']')

set @sql='drop table ['+@tbname+']'exec(@sql)return

lberr:exec sp_oageterrorinfo 0,@src out,@desc outlbexit:select cast(@err as varbinary(4)) as 错误号,@src as 错误源,@desc as 错误描述select @sql,@constr,@fdlist